India’s electronics manufacturing industry is rapidly evolving from an assembly-led ecosystem to a component manufacturing powerhouse, marking a significant step in the country’s journey toward becoming a global electronics hub. The sector’s growing capabilities were highlighted by electronics component exports worth ₹35,000 crore (US$4.2 billion approximately) to China during the previous year, demonstrating the increasing competitiveness of India’s electronics supply chain.
Supported by government initiatives, rising investments, and expanding domestic manufacturing capacity, India is steadily strengthening its role in global electronics production and exports.
Electronics Component Manufacturing Gains Strong Momentum
India’s electronics sector is witnessing unprecedented growth as domestic companies and global manufacturers expand component production capabilities. The export of electronics components to China highlights the country’s growing expertise in producing high-value products for international markets.
To support future growth, 75 electronics component manufacturing facilities are currently under construction across the country. These investments are expected to significantly increase domestic production capacity and reduce reliance on imports.
Major Expansion Planned Across the Electronics Ecosystem
The next phase of growth is expected to be even larger, with approximately 250 additional electronics component factories projected to be established over the next two to three years.
The expansion will help create a stronger domestic supplier network, support local value addition, and improve India’s competitiveness in global electronics supply chains. Increased manufacturing capacity is also expected to create employment opportunities and attract further investments into the sector.
India Moves Beyond Assembly-Led Manufacturing
According to Union Minister for Electronics and Information Technology Mr. Ashwini Vaishnaw, India’s electronics industry has progressed significantly beyond basic assembly operations.
The country initially focused on finished-product manufacturing before advancing to module production. India is now entering the next stage of development by building capabilities in component manufacturing, which generates higher value addition and strengthens the domestic electronics ecosystem.
This transition mirrors the development path followed by leading electronics manufacturing nations such as China, South Korea, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
Government Support Accelerates Industry Growth
The Electronics Component Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS) continues to play a crucial role in attracting investments and supporting industry expansion.
In March 2026, the government approved 29 new proposals under the scheme involving projected investments of ₹7,104 crore and estimated production worth ₹84,515 crore. These projects are expected to generate 14,246 direct jobs.
The approvals follow an earlier round in which 46 applications with projected investments of ₹54,567 crore received clearance, reflecting strong industry interest and confidence in India’s electronics manufacturing sector.
Key Highlights:
- India exported electronics components worth ₹35,000 crore to China.
- 75 electronics component factories are currently under construction.
- Around 250 additional manufacturing facilities are expected within 2–3 years.
- India is moving from assembly operations to component manufacturing.
- Electronics manufacturing is becoming a major growth driver for exports.
- 29 new ECMS proposals were approved in March 2026.
- Approved projects involve investments of ₹7,104 crore.
- New projects are expected to create 14,246 direct jobs.
- Earlier approvals covered investments worth ₹54,567 crore.
- Government support continues to strengthen the electronics ecosystem.
